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📋 Planned

Arhar Dal

Cajanus cajan

Arhar dal (pigeon pea / red gram) is a high-protein legume staple across India. We're growing UPAS-120, an early-maturing variety that fits our kharif season.

Variety
UPAS-120
Area
1.5 acres
Planted
July 2024
Harvest
November 2024
Why We Chose This Crop

Arhar is a nitrogen-fixing crop that improves soil health for subsequent crops. It requires minimal irrigation, is drought-tolerant, and has guaranteed local market demand.

Arhar Dal

Growing Process

1

Sowing: July onset of monsoon, 60×20cm row spacing

2

No irrigation needed — fully rainfed in our region

3

One intercultivation at 30 days to control weeds

4

Harvest: When 80% pods turn brown — November 2024

Cultivation Timeline

Phase 1
Sowing
3 days

July 2024 — onset of monsoon

Phase 2
Vegetative Stage
60 days

Rainfed, minimal intervention

Phase 3
Flowering
30 days

September 2024

Phase 4
Pod Filling
30 days

October 2024

Phase 5
Harvest
1 week

November 2024

Challenges Faced

Pod borer is the main pest threat — requires timely spray

Waterlogging in low-lying areas can damage the crop

Lessons Learned

Arhar is the best entry crop for new farmland — fixes nitrogen, covers ground

UPAS-120 (early variety) is safer for uncertain monsoon timing

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